|
Du bist hier: Referate Datenbank | Englisch
| Black People
Black People
BLACK
PEOPLE
‘black’ was an insult in
former times
à people
avoided the term ‘black’
à in the
late 60ies and 70ies: ‘black is beautiful!’
à
opinions are undergoing changes
à
movements like ‘black power’ developed => very radical movement
à Malcolm
X
there were times when you couldn’t talk
about ‘negro’
à from
Latin word ‘niger’
à the
swearword ‘nigger’ developed
Afro-American history: talked
about misconceptions concerning black resistance in the US
à slavery
was an all-American problem
à slavery
was exercised from North to South-America
à Brazil
was a brutal slave-holding country for a very long time
à the
slaves worked on sugar and cotton plantations
à there
was humid climate
end of slavery => American Civil
War: president A. Lincoln
11 pro-slavery states seceded from the Union
à
Washington D.C. was situated on the Potomac-river (the border between N and S)
à
North: was industrialized
à
Puritan, business-orientated US part - South: a deeply rooted feudal
society with big estates (gr. Ländereien) - the S became a strong rival for
the N, because the S had people who worked for nothing
a lot of ‘missing pages’ in US
history à
e.g. / many
Cowboys were black
/ they sang
religious songs (about Moses and the Bible); ‘Ohio-River’
à Marc
Twain /
there were also black Founding Fathers
à Chicago
(at Lake Michigan) was founded of a black man
F. Douglas - 1895 - told the people:
‘We must fight back!’
à he
didn’t accept the segregation (Rassentrennung)
à
progress through struggle
à
‘you cannot get crops without ploughing’ (pflügen) - F. Douglas
was a predecessor of Malcolm X
|